1. The official language of this conference is English, and authors must write their papers in English.

2. Manuscripts should be original works that have not been published in any domestic or international journals, and multiple submissions are not accepted. Authors can check for plagiarism using the Turnitin system. Papers suspected of plagiarism will not be published.

3. Please edit your article according to the format template file.

4. The article must be at least 6 pages long. Student authors or those submitting multiple papers receive a discount.

5. Authors who only wish to present and not publish their papers need only submit an abstract.

6. Please indicate the submission topic: ASDE 2025 with the corresponding author's name (otherwise, your submission cannot be confirmed).

Crosscheck Powered by iThenticate will be used for plagiarism check. The amount of duplication from previously published content should be less than 10%; If the amount of duplication is 10% - 20%, modification maybe required; if the amount of duplication exceeds 20%, the article will be rejected. Please note that there will be no refund for no-shows.